Zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti galimoto yatsopano yamagetsi ikhale yolipiridwa?

Zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti galimoto yatsopano yamagetsi ikhale yolipiridwa?
Pali njira yosavuta yopangira nthawi yamagetsi yamagetsi yatsopano:
Nthawi yolipirira = batri / kuwongolera mphamvu
Malinga ndi kapangidwe kameneka, titha kuwerengetsa kuti zitenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti mulipire kwathunthu.
Kuphatikiza pa batri yolumikizirana ndi kuwongolera, zomwe zimagwirizana mwachindunji ndi nthawi yopuma, kuyimitsa ndalama mokwanira komanso kutentha koyenera komwe kumathandizanso nthawi yovuta.

1. Kutalika kwa batri
Kuchuluka kwa batri ndi chimodzi mwazizindikiro zofunika kuzifufuza magwiridwe antchito amagetsi. Mwachidule, chokulirapo batri, chokwera kwambiri chagalimoto, komanso nthawi yolipira; Zocheperako kusokoneza batire, kutsitsa kwamagetsi kwagalimoto, komanso kumafupikira kwa nthawi yolipiritsa.
Chitsanzo:
① Kutalika kwa batri ya Chery Eq1 ndi 35kwh, ndi Batrite ndi makilomita 301;
② Kutalika kwa batri ya batri ya Tesla Model X ndi 100kWh, ndipo malo ochititsa chidwi amafikira makilomita 575.
Kutha kwa batri-mugalimoto yatsopano yophatikizika ndi yaying'ono, nthawi zambiri pakati pa 10kWh ndi 20kwh, momwe zimakhalira ndi makilomita 20 makilomita 50 kupita ku makilomita 100.
Mwa mtundu womwewo, pamene kulemera kwagalimoto ndi mphamvu yamagalimoto ndizofanana, kukhazikika kwa betri, kuchuluka kwa malo okwera.

Baigi yatsopano yatsopano eu5 r500 mtundu wa makilomita 416 ndi batire komanso pa 51kwh. Mtundu wa R600 uli ndi moyo wamakiti a makilomita 501 ndi batri ya batri ya 60.2kwh.

2. Mphamvu yolipira
Mphamvu yolipiritsa ndi chizindikiro china chofunikira chomwe chimasankha nthawi yomwe ingagulitse. Kwagalimoto yomweyo, chachikulu cholipirira mphamvu, nthawi yochepa yomwe ingafunikire. Mphamvu zenizeni zagalimoto zatsopano zamagetsi zili ndi zinthu ziwiri zomwe zimapangitsa kuti muluwu ukhale ndi mphamvu yamagetsi yamagetsi, ndipo mphamvu yolipirira imangotenga zochepa mwa mfundo ziwirizi.
A. Mphamvu yayikulu ya mulunga
Mphamvu wamba za Acs Exprers ndi 3.5kW ndi 7kW, kubweza kwakukulu kwa 3.5kW ku Genterr ndi 16A, komanso kubweza kwakukulu kwa 7kW.

B. Magalimoto A Magetsi AC
Malire okwera kwambiri a ma ac amapereka magalimoto ambiri amagetsi amawonekeranso pazigawo zitatu.
① Doko lolipirira
Zolemba za dokotala wolipirira ma ac nthawi zambiri amapezeka pa doko la Spel. Kwa magalimoto oyela, gawo la mawonekedwe olipiritsa ndi 32A, momwemonso mphamvu yolipirira ingathe kufika 7kW. Palinso madoko ena okhazikika pamagetsi omwe ali ndi 16a, monga Dongfeng Junfeng Er30, yemwe amapereka ndalama zomwe zili 16A ndi mphamvu ndi 3.5kW.
Chifukwa cha batri yaying'ono, galimoto yomwe ili ndi gapulid ili ndi mawonekedwe okhazikika a 16a ac. Ziwerengero zochepa, monga Byd Tang DM100, ali ndi mawonekedwe okhazikika a 32a, ndipo mphamvu yayikulu yolipiritsa imatha kufikira 7kW (pafupifupi 5.5kW yoyesedwa ndi okwera).

Kutha kwamphamvu kwa Charting
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito chochita cha ACS kuti mulipire magalimoto atsopano, ntchito zazikulu za mipando ya ac sirr ndi magetsi ndi chitetezo. Gawo lomwe limatembenuka ndi kusintha kwa mphamvu ndikusintha njira zomwe zilipo pano pobweza batri ndizakudya zopezeka pa bolodi. Kukhazikika kwamphamvu kwa chakwerero kumachitika mwachindunji nthawi yopuma.

Mwachitsanzo, Nyimbo ya Byd DM DM imagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a 16a ac, koma ndalama zambiri zomwe zingangofika 13A, ndipo mphamvu imangokhala ndi 2.8kW ~ 2.9kW ~ 2.9kW. Cholinga chachikulu ndikuti chomangira cha on-board chimachepetsa ndalama zomwe zilipo pano mpaka 13A, kotero ngakhale mulunga womwe suble wazomera

Kuphatikiza apo, potetezedwa ndi zifukwa zina, magalimoto ena amatha kukhazikitsa malire aposachedwa kudzera pa control kapena pulogalamu yam'manja. Monga tesla, malire apano atha kukhazikitsidwa kudzera pakatikati. Pamene mulu wolipiritsa ungapereke ndalama zambiri za 32a, koma kulipira komwe kumakhazikitsidwa ku 16A, ndiye kuti adzalipidwa ku 16a. Kwenikweni, mphamvu yamphamvu imakhazikitsanso malire a chakhama.

Kutumiza: Kutha kwa Batri ya Model3 Standard Version kuli pafupifupi 50 kwh. Popeza chomangira oyendayenda amathandizira kulipira kwambiri kwa 32a, chinthu chachikulu chomwe chimakhudza nthawi yopuma ndi mulu.

3..
Kulipiritsa koyenera kumatanthauza kupitiliza kwa nthawi yayitali atamaliza, ndipo makina oyang'anira bata a batri atsetse bata iliyonse ya lithiamu. Kulipiritsa moyenera kumatha kupangitsa kuti khungu lililonse lizikhala chimodzimodzi, potero ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ntchito yonse ya batri yamagetsi yambiri. Nthawi yayitali yoyendetsa galimoto ikhoza kukhala pafupifupi maola awiri.

4. Kutentha kozungulira
Batir batri ya magetsi atsopano ndi galimoto yamagetsi yamagetsi ndi batiri la lithiary limith kapena lithiam iron batri. Matenthedwe akakhala otsika, kuthamanga kwa kayendedwe ka lithiamu aon mkati mwa batire kumachepa, mankhwalawa amachepetsa, ndipo ma batri ndi osauka nthawi yayitali. Magalimoto ena adzatenthetsa batire kuti kutentha kwinakwake musanangopumira, komwe kumachepetsa nthawi yopumira.

Itha kuwoneka kuchokera pamwambapa kuti nthawi yopumira yomwe yapezeka kuchokera ku batri / mphamvu yothandiza imakhala yofanana ndi nthawi yomwe ndalama zenizeni, pomwe Mphamvu yolipirira ndi yocheperako ya mulu wa mulu wokhathamira. Poganizira za kubwezeretsanso kwaulere komanso kutentha kwamphamvu, kupatuka kumachitika pakatha maola awiri.