M'mawa wa pa June 19, nthawi ya Beijing, malinga ndi malipoti, makampani ochapira magalimoto amagetsi ku United States akusamala za ukadaulo wa Tesla wochapira kukhala muyezo waukulu ku United States. Masiku angapo apitawo, Ford ndi General Motors adati adzagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa Tesla wochapira, koma mafunso akadali okhudza momwe kugwirira ntchito pakati pa miyezo yochapira kudzakwaniritsidwira.
Tesla, Ford, ndi General Motors onse pamodzi amayang'anira msika wa magalimoto amagetsi ku US woposa 60 peresenti. Mgwirizano pakati pa makampaniwa ukhoza kupangitsa ukadaulo wa Tesla wochapira, womwe umadziwika kuti North American Charging Standard (NACS), kukhala muyezo waukulu wochapira magalimoto ku United States. Magawo a Tesla adakwera ndi 2.2% Lolemba.
Mgwirizanowu umatanthauzanso kuti makampani kuphatikizapo ChargePoint, EVgo ndi Blink Charging ali pachiwopsezo chotaya makasitomala ngati angopereka ndalama zochepa.Kuchaja kwa CCSmakina. CCS ndi muyezo wolipiritsa womwe umathandizidwa ndi boma la US womwe umapikisana ndi NACS.
Nyumba Yoyera inanena Lachisanu kuti malo ochapira magalimoto amagetsi omwe amapereka madoko ochapira a Tesla ali oyenerera kugawana madola mabiliyoni ambiri mu ndalama zothandizira boma la US bola ngati akuthandizanso madoko a CCS. Cholinga cha Nyumba Yoyera ndikulimbikitsa kutumizidwa kwa milu ya ma charger mazana ambiri, yomwe ikukhulupirira kuti ndi gawo lofunikira pakukweza kutchuka kwa magalimoto amagetsi.
Kampani yopanga ma charging pile ABB E-mobility North America, yomwe ndi kampani yothandizana ndi kampani yayikulu yamagetsi yaku Switzerland ya ABB, iperekanso njira yogwiritsira ntchito NACS charging interface, ndipo kampaniyo pakadali pano ikupanga ndikuyesa zinthu zokhudzana nazo.
Asaf Nagler, wachiwiri kwa purezidenti wa nkhani zakunja wa kampaniyo, anati: “Tikuona chidwi chachikulu chophatikiza ma interface a NACS charging mu malo athu ochajira ndi zida. Makasitomala Onse akufunsa kuti, 'Kodi tidzalandira liti mankhwalawa?'” “Koma chinthu chomaliza chomwe tikufuna ndikuthamangira kupeza yankho losakwanira. Sitikumvetsabe bwino zofooka zonse za chaja ya Tesla yokha.”
Schneider Electric America ikuperekanso zida ndi mapulogalamu ochajira magalimoto amagetsi. Chidwi chophatikiza madoko ochajira a NACS chawonjezeka kuyambira pomwe Ford ndi GM adalengeza chisankhocho, adatero mkulu wa kampaniyo Ashley Horvat.
Blink Charging yalengeza Lolemba kuti iyambitsa chipangizo chatsopano chochaja mwachangu chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a Tesla. Zomwezo zikugwiranso ntchito kwa ChargePoint ndi Tritium.DCFCEVgo yati iphatikiza muyezo wa NACS mu netiweki yake yochaja mwachangu.
Pokhudzidwa ndi kulengeza kwa mgwirizano pakati pa makampani akuluakulu atatu oyendetsa magalimoto, mitengo yamasheya a makampani angapo oyendetsa magalimoto idatsika kwambiri Lachisanu. Komabe, magawo ena adachepetsa zina mwa zomwe adataya Lolemba atalengeza kuti aphatikiza NACS.
Pali nkhawa pamsika pankhani ya momwe miyezo ya NACS ndi CCS idzagwirizanirana bwino, komanso ngati kulimbikitsa miyezo yonse yolipiritsa pamsika nthawi imodzi kudzawonjezera mtengo kwa ogulitsa ndi ogwiritsa ntchito.
Makampani akuluakulu opanga magalimoto kapena boma la US sanafotokoze momwe mgwirizano wa miyezo iwiriyi udzagwirizanirana kapena momwe ndalamazo zidzalipidwire.
“Sitikudziwa bwino momwe kuyitanitsa kudzakhalire mtsogolomu,” anatero Aatish Patel, yemwe anayambitsa kampani yopanga ma charger mulu XCharge North America.
Opanga ndi ogwiritsa ntchito malo ochapiraAwona nkhawa zingapo zokhudzana ndi kuyanjana kwa magalimoto: ngati Tesla Superchargers ingapereke kuyatsa mwachangu koyenera pamagalimoto amphamvu kwambiri, komanso ngati zingwe zoyatsira za Tesla zapangidwa kuti zigwirizane ndi magalimoto ena ndi mawonekedwe oyatsira.
Tesla'smalo ochapira kwambiriZimagwirizana kwambiri ndi magalimoto a Tesla, ndipo zida zolipirira zimagwirizananso ndi maakaunti a ogwiritsa ntchito, kotero ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kulipiritsa ndikulipira mosavuta kudzera mu pulogalamu ya Tesla. Tesla imaperekanso ma adapter amagetsi omwe amatha kulipiritsa magalimoto m'malo ochapira magalimoto omwe si a Tesla, ndipo yatsegula ma Supercharger kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ndi magalimoto omwe si a Tesla.
"Ngati mulibe Tesla ndipo mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito Supercharger, sizikudziwika bwino. Kodi Ford, GM ndi opanga magalimoto ena akufuna kuyika ukadaulo wotani wa Tesla muzinthu zawo kuti zikhale zosavuta kapena adzachita izi mwanjira yosavuta, zomwe zimalola kuti zigwirizane ndi netiweki yayikulu yochapira?" adatero Patel.
Wantchito wakale wa Tesla yemwe adagwira ntchito yopanga supercharger adati kuphatikiza muyezo wa NACS wochaja kungawonjezere mtengo ndi zovuta pakanthawi kochepa, koma popeza Tesla ikhoza kubweretsa magalimoto ambiri komanso kugwiritsa ntchito bwino, boma liyenera kuthandizira muyezo uwu.
Wogwira ntchito wakale wa Tesla pakadali pano akugwira ntchito ku kampani yochapira. Kampaniyo, yomwe ikupanga ukadaulo wa CCS wochapira, "ikuwunikanso" njira yake chifukwa cha mgwirizano wa Tesla ndi GM.
"Lingaliro la Tesla silinali muyezo. Lili ndi ulendo wautali kuti lifike pokhala muyezo," anatero Oleg Logvinov, purezidenti wa CharIN North America, gulu la mafakitale lomwe limalimbikitsa muyezo wolipiritsa wa CCS.
Logvinov ndi CEO wa IoTecha, kampani yopereka zida zochapira zamagetsi zamagetsi. Iye anati muyezo wa CCS uyenera kuthandizidwa chifukwa wakhala ukugwirizana ndi ogulitsa angapo kwa zaka zoposa khumi ndi ziwiri.
Nthawi yotumizira: Julayi-10-2023